Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
Old English | feng | fang, tusk; prey, loot, spoil, booty | n.masc | IEW LRC |
Old English | fengel | prince, leader | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old English | (ge)fōn, (ge)fēng, (ge)fēngon, (ge)fangen | to take, seize | vb.str.VII | LRC |
Old English | pāl | pole, stake | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Middle English | appesen | to appease | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | compact | compact | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | fang | fang | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | newefangel, newfangled | newfangled | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pacifien | to pacify | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pact | pact | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | padgeant | pageant, lit. scene of play | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pagan | pagan | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pagyn | pageant | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | paissaunt | peasant | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pale | pale | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | palen | to pale | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pax | pax | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | payen | to pay | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pees | peace | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pel | pole, stake, stockade | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pele | peel | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pole | pole | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | travail | travail | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | travailen | to travail, journey | vb | W7 LRC |
English | appease | to calm, bring to state of peace/quiet | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Areopagus | Hill of Ares (in Athens) | prop.n | LRC |
English | compact | made, composed | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | compact | to compress, combine, consolidate | vb | W7 LRC |
English | Fang | huge dog in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | fang | long sharp tooth | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Fengel | 15th Rohan king in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | impact | to fix firmly by packing/wedging | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | impale | to surround, enclose with stakes/palisade | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | impinge | to strike/dash (esp. via sharp collision) | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | mastopexy | surgery to lift/reshape breast | n | AHD LRC |
English | newfangled | attracted to novelty | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pace | with due respect to | prep | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pacific | conciliatory, tending to lessen conflict | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pacify | to allay anger/agitation | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pact | agreement | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pagan | (re:) heathen | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | page | leaf of book/tract/similar item | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pageant | pretense, mere show | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pale | stake, paling, palisade | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pale | to fence, enclose with pales | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | palette | painter's thin oval/rectangular board/tablet for holding/mixing pigments | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | palisade | fence of stakes (esp. for defense) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | patio | roofless courtyard for dining/recreation | n | AHD LRC |
English | pawl | pivoted tongue/sliding bolt to constrain mechanical motion to one direction | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pax | tablet/board decorated with figure/symbol of Christ/saint/Virgin Mary | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pay, paid | to make due return for services rendered/property delivered | vb.wk | AHD W7 LRC |
English | peace | state of quiet/tranquillity | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | peasant | person tilling soil as laborer/small landowner | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pectin | water-soluble gel (basis of fruit jelly) in plant tissue | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | peel | small massive fortified medieval tower | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | peel | long-handled flat baking tool | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pegmatite | coarse granite in dikes/veins | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pole | long slender (cylindrical) implement | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | propagate | to increase via reproduction | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | spinto | re: lyric voice with some dramatic attributes | adj | AHD LRC |
English | travail | toil, work (esp. of painful/laborious nature) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | travail | to toil, labor hard | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | travel | to journey, go (as if) on trip/tour | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | vang | rope used to steady ship's gaff | n | AHD LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | fa | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Frisian | fean, fangen | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | gevangenis | prison | n | TLL LRC |
Dutch | pal | pawl | n | W7 LRC |
Dutch | vangen, vaan | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | voegen | to fit, join | vb | LRC |
Old Saxon | fahan, fangan | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | fāhan | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | fang | fang; booty, seizure | n.masc | IEW LRC |
Old High German | pfāl | pole, stake | n | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vāhen | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
German | fangen, fahen | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Fuge | seam, joint | n | LRC |
German | fügen | to fit, join | vb | LRC |
German | Gefängnis | prison | n | TLL LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | fá | to give/receive, put/take; have, make use of | vb | LRC |
Icelandic | fā, fanga | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | páll | pale; hoe, spade | n | ASD LRC |
Danish | faa(e) | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | fængsel | prison | n | TLL LRC |
Danish | føje | to fit, join | vb | SAO LRC |
Swedish | foga | to fit, join | vb | SAO LRC |
Swedish | få(nga) | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | fängelse | prison | n | TLL LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | fahan | to take, seize | vb | ASD LRC |
Italic |
Latin | Areopagus | Areopagus | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | compingo, compingere, compegi, compactus | to compact, put together | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | impingo, impingere, impegi, impactus | to impinge, impact, pin to, push against | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | pacifico, pacificare | to pacify | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | pacificus | pacific | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | paciscor, pacisci, pactus | to agree, contract | vb.dep | W7 LRC |
Latin | paco, pacāre | to pacify | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | pactum | pact | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | paganus | country dweller | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | pagina | page | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | pagus | country district | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | pala | spade, shovel | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | palus | pale | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | pango, pangere | to fix, fasten | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | pax, pacis | peace | n.fem | LRC |
Latin | propages | slip, offspring | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | propago, propagare, propagavi, propagatus | to propagate, set slips | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | tripalis | having three pales/stakes | adj | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | tripalio, tripaliāre | to torture | vb | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | tropalium | instrument of torture | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | paganus | non-Christian | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | pagensis | inhabitant of district | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | impalō, impalāre | to impale, kill on stake | vb | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | pagina | page | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Portuguese | pagão | pagan | adj | TLL LRC |
Portuguese | pagar | to pay | vb | TLL LRC |
Portuguese | trabalho | travail | n | TLL LRC |
Spanish | pagano | pagan | adj | TLL LRC |
Spanish | pagar | to pay | vb | TLL LRC |
Spanish | patio | patio, courtyard | n.masc | LRC |
Spanish | trabajo | travail | n | TLL LRC |
Old French | apaisier | to appease | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | paier | to pay | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | païs | country | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | pais | peace | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old French | paisant | peasant | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | travail | work, torture | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | traveillier, travaillier, travailler | to work, torture | vb | W7 LRC |
Anglo-French | pel | pole, stockade | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | empaler | to impale, kill on stake | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | pacifique | pacific | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | pact | pact | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | page | page | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | paisant | peasant | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | pal | pale | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | pale, pele | spade, shovel | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | paler | to submit to the pale | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | pel | pale | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | palette | flat instrument: spade, shovel, etc. | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | palissade | palisade | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | payen | pagan | adj | TLL LRC |
French | payer | to pay | vb | TLL LRC |
French | pectine | pectin | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | pectique | containing pectin | adj | W7 LRC |
French | pegmatite | type of granite | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | travail | travail | n | TLL LRC |
Italian | pagano | pagan | adj | TLL LRC |
Italian | pagare | to pay | vb | TLL LRC |
Italian | travaglio | travail | n | TLL LRC |
Hellenic |
Homeric Greek | πάγος | hill, cliff, mountain peak | n.masc | LS LRC |
Greek | pēgma, pēgmatos | something fastened together | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Greek | pēgnyw | to fasten together | vb | W7 LRC |