agʰ-

to ail, fear, be depressed

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYIgr. ἄχνυμαι ‘bin betrübt’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. hom. ἄχομαι ‘bin betrübt’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ἔκαχον ‘machte betrübt’{9}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgot. un-agands ‘furchtlos’{5}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgot. ōg ‘fürchte’{7}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgot. -agjan ‘erschrecken’{8}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[air. -ágor ‘fürchte’{6}NYI..LIV TOL

Cross References - Pokorny

agʰ-(lo-)

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
Celtic
Old Irishad-āgorI fearvb.1.sgGED LRC
Old Irishāigthiuterrorvb.ua.nGED LRC
Old IrishālfearfuladjGED LRC
English
Old Englishæge, e(i)geawe, terror; sorrown.mascASD GED LRC
Old Englisheg(e)sa, ægsa, egeawe, fear, terrorn.mascGED ASD CDC LRC
Old Englisheglanto ail, afflictvb.wkW7 ASD LRC
Old Englisheglehorrid, hateful, loathsome, troublesomeadjAHD ASD LRC
Old Englisheglian, elanto ail, pain, grieve, troublevb.wkGED ASD LRC
Old Englishōgafrightn.mascGED LRC
Old Englishōhtpersecutionn.str.femGED LRC
Old Englishon-œganto fearvb.wkGED LRC
Middle Englishaw(e), agh(e), azeawenW7 CDC LRC
Middle Englisheghe, eye, ay(e), ezefearnCDC LRC
Middle Englisheilento ailvbW7 LRC
Englishailto give/suffer pain/unhealthvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishawedread, profound/reverent fearnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishÓindwarf in Tolkien: The Hobbit, The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
West Germanic
Old Saxonegisoawe, terrorn.mascGED LRC
Middle Low Germanachtepersecutionn.str.femGED LRC
Middle Low Germanegelento annoyvbW7 LRC
Old High Germanagis, egishorrorn.neutASD LRC
Old High Germanagi(so)awe, fear, terrorn.mascASD GED LRC
Old High Germanāhtapersecutionn.str.femGED LRC
Old High Germanakīawe, terrorn.femGED LRC
Old High Germanegīawe, terrorn.femGED LRC
Old High Germanegisaawe, terrorn.femGED LRC
Old High Germanegis-līhawful, terribleadjGED LRC
Old High Germanegiso, ekisoawe, terrorn.mascGED ASD LRC
Middle High Germanegeawe, terrorn.femASD LRC
Middle High Germanegese, eisehorrorn.femASD LRC
Germanekelnto ail, trouble; be disgustedvbASD LRC
North Germanic
Old NorseagiawenAHD W7 LRC
Old Norseōgnawe, fright, terrorn.femGED LRC
Old NorseÓinOin (Lay of Regin dwarf)prop.nTPE LRC
Old Norseóttifear, dreadn.mascLRC
Old Icelandicagiawe, terror; disciplinen.mascGED ASD LRC
Old Icelandicōastto be afraidvb.wkGED LRC
Old Icelandicœgishjālmrfearful helmet (transformed Fafnir into dragon)nGED LRC
Old Icelandicœgjato frightenvb.wkGED LRC
Icelandicagiterror; disciplinen.mascASD LRC
Norwegianegseagitationn.neutGED LRC
Danishaveawe, terror; disciplinen.mascASD LRC
East Germanic
Gothic*af-agjanto move, frightenvb.wk.IGED LRC
Gothic*-aganto fearvb.ptpr.VIGED LRC
Gothicageiawe, terrorn.femASD LRC
Gothicagisawe, fear, terrorn.str.neutGED LRC
Gothic*aglsdisgracefuladjGED LRC
Gothicaglyanto molestvbASD LRC
Gothic*oganto fearvb.ptprGED LRC
Gothicun-ageinfearlesslyadvGED LRC
Gothicusagjanto frighten, terrifyvb.wk.IGED LRC
Hellenic
Greekἄχνυμαιto mourn, be troubledvbGED LRC
Greekἄχομαιto mourn, be sadvbGED LRC
Greekἄχοςpain, sorrownGED LRC
Greekachospainn.neutW7 LRC
Greekἄχυμαιto mourn, be sadvbGED LRC
GreekὄιςsnakenGED LRC
Indo-Iranian
SanskritáhiṣsnakenGED LRC