k(ʷ)seu̯d-
verb · to scatter
Attested in Germanic, Italic, Indo-Iranian, Balto-Slavic
Reconstructions in Pokorny (1959)
kseud- ‘to grind in little pieces’
| Language | Reflex | Gloss | Grammar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modern High German | Walm | ||
| Gothic | ƕilftrjōm | Sarg | |
| Latin | culcita | Kissen, Polster | |
| Avestan | spənta- | heilig | |
| Sanskrit (Atharva-Veda),Atharva-Veda | spənta- | heilig | |
| Avestan | span-yah | heiliger | |
| Sanskrit (Atharva-Veda),Atharva-Veda | span-yah | heiliger | |
| Avestan | spə̄ništa- | heiligst | |
| Sanskrit (Atharva-Veda),Atharva-Veda | spə̄ništa- | heiligst | |
| Avestan | spā̆nah- | Heiligkeit | |
| Sanskrit (Atharva-Veda),Atharva-Veda | spā̆nah- | Heiligkeit | |
| Gothic | hunsl | Opfer | |
| Lithuanian | šveñtas | heilig | |
| Old English | hūsl | Sakrament | |
| Sanskrit | kūrcá- | Bündel, Ballen, Büschel |
Reconstructions in Rix et al. (2001)
k(ʷ)seu̯d- (verb) scatter
| Language | Reflex | Gloss | Grammar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germanic | waschen | waschen | full-grade e-present |
| Vedic Sanskrit | kṣódante | zerstieben | full-grade e-present |
| Vedic Sanskrit | ákṣodayat | zerstäubte | éi̯e-causative–iterative |